Kungani Imithombo yeShutter Ibalulekile Ekugcineni Indawo Yemigwa

Konke Okufanele Ukwenza Ngazo Izimotolo Zomshini Wokuvula Ukugcinwa KweNtando Esebenzayo Ezimalini

Ukuziqonda Ubunzima Bezimotolo Zomshini Wokuvula Ngempendulo Yokugcinwa

Izithuthi ezintsha zisebenzisa izimoto zeshata ngokuphatha kungcolisa ngoba le zinto zihlenga amandla akwenzulungelo kuhamu olwenziwa yizinhawu ezingcono ngokushesha. Uma kudityanisiwe nezixhobo zolawulo lwemvume nezixhobo zokumkanya, le zixhobo zivumela izigaba ukuzivimba ngokushesha uma kukhona imoto, okususa isikhathi esisodwa esethunyazelayo ekusebenzeni kwizinyathelo noma iziphanga ngendlela yokusebenza. Isahluko sakugcina se2023 sibheka izinhloso zokuphatha kwezithuthi futhi sobala ukuthi izindawo ezinamashata angenziwa yimoto ayephathelene nokuthunjwa okuncane kabili kuphela kunazo ezingalizo. Amagijaji ngaphakathi kwale mithombo ihlinzekela ukuthi izishata ziphinde ziphinde zilahlekelwe khona, ngisho lapho zilahlekela phakathi kwezikhathi ezingu-10 ukuze kuzwe nzima kakhulu kuya kuma-30 emva kokuthinta ibhodi yesimemo. Lokhu kanciphisa konke okungahle kuhlala kubukeka njengento engenziwa ngumuntu ngokungena kwezinyathelo.

Ukukhokha Ukungena Kwezimali Ngezishata Zokugijima Ezihleliwe

Amashata amagugu endlela oyisusa ngokuzenzekala asebenza njengemfazi yamandla ekugcineni ukungena ngokuthintela izindawo zokungena ngasinye uma kunesimo sokungena. Leli qhaza likhanganiswa kuzilaviso zokuhamba noma kuzinkcazo zezigwebo ukuze liphendule ngokushesha uma kukhona into enguqukayo emkhawulweni. Ngokwamacala akhiwe yiNational Burglary Prevention Council, lezi zishata ezimisebenzayo zihlanjelwa kizindleko eziphinde zibophephela ngokuphindwe kabili komgcindezo kunezinye iindlela, zinikeza izikhathi ezingu-40 eziningi kumgcwatshana wokuphatha. Inkomba enkulu eyodwa yileyo ukuthi ukuzenzekela kuthinta indlela ebalulekile kakhulu ekugcineni isimo esivikela namhlanje - uphoshiko lwabantu. Izinombolo zokuthwala kwamagogo zibonisa ukuthi kuphela kuye kubili kumaqashini kuyenzeka ngoba iindlela ayalockiwa ngendlela efanelekile ngokomlando kaUL Solutions okwasekuseni. Ngakho-ke ukuba le ndlela izame ngokuzenzekala kususa ububi ngokukhulu.

Ukukhanyisa Kwezimali Nezimali Ekungena Ngokudonsa

Izimotolo zomsebenzi weshata ezigcwele kakhulu zihambisa izilonda ezibizwa ngamathikithiki alandelanayo ase-aluminum noma iziphiwo ze-steel ezigcinwe kahle, ezakhiwe ukuze zisebenze kangakanani kakhulu kunezimali ezingaphezu kwemiyalo engu-25,000. Uhlolovo olwenzelwe ngu-ngunya engaphandle lombango lolandela ukuthi lezi sistimi zingaqhubeka ngokuphambene:

• ukugaya kwezixhumanisi kwi-kN/m (kulingana nokungena kwegama elingaba ngu-1,800 kg)
• isilinganiso se-temperetsha kusuka ku- -30°C usuku ku+80°C
• Ukukhulula kwezimali/ukungena kwamanzi IP65

Le nkabi yenza ukuthi kusebenze kahle emathondweni amaningi, ngokuthuthukiswa kwezinqumo ezinezingu-10 ezivelayo kumakomponi amakhulu. Isifundo sengu-2023 sokuphambanyiswa komlando sobuchwepheshe sabonakala ukuthi ukuvikela izishata ezinomfanekiso kudinga ixesha elingama-11–14 ngemisebenzi yokubhanga—ngaphezu kwezikhathi ezine kunexesha elibalulekileyo elingama-3 edidingwayo kumahluko wokusebenzisa indlela yokunqamula.

Ukudibanisa Kuzimotolo Zeshata Nezinhlelo Zokuphepha Okuhleliwe

Ukubalisa Izimotolo Zeshata Nokungena Kuhlangothi Nokubukeka

Imoto we-shutter ezenzulwini ihlangana ngqo ngezikhathi zokubona izwi, iingcinezelo, kunye neendikimba zolawulo, zenzeke ukuvaleka ngokuzenzekalelayo xa kuthathelwa indlela engeyomthethshayo. Le hlangano isusa izikhathi zokuphendula ezihlukileyo kwizixhobo ezingezantsi. Ingxoxo engu-2024 ngamavalezulu abahleli ekugcineni ubuhle bekubona ukuba iimoto ezihlanganisiweyo zeshutter zazisa izikhathi zokuphendula ngama-63%, zenza ngokusondeleyo ukulawula ithrenti.

Iimoto ye-Shutter eziyilungiselelwe IoT Ukugcina kwaye UkuLawula Ngaphandle

Izimotolo ezihlanganisa kwegolide izimakethe zasekhaya zabelana ngokusheshayo ngamaphuwo njengoba zifinyelela khona ngokudlulula amaphuwo awo. Abasebenzi basekhathekwini akudingi ukuba bafunde ngendawo ukuze bakhalembele izindawo emva kohora lokusebenza, futhi bangakhipha abasebenzisi besipho amandla okufinyelela ngexesha elithile ngaphandle kokuba kudingi ukuba bonke bakhangele ngendlela eyodwa. Ikhampeni ye-UK Doors & Shutters yavumela ukuthi kunge kube khona usizo olungaphezu kuka-41% kulezi zimotolo ezinezimali ngasemva kwe-2023. Kukhona isivuno esikhulu ngoba izinkampani zisinda imali ekugcineni abasebenzi basekhathekwini kodwa ziyahlala neqiniso lokuphatha imisebenzi yawo. Ukuziphatha kakhulu kuyakwenzeka kubalulekile kakhulu emazingeni ephucukelayo yezekhatheko ngamanje.

Izaziso Ezinezimali Neziphumo Ngempilo Ngexesha Lokuvikwa Kwesicelo

Imithombo yesimali se-shutter eya kuleli xesha inemisindo yezixhobo ezibonakalayo eyaziwa ngokuthi i-sensors ezenziweyo zingabonisa konke okuchasene nokuthintana futhi zithumele izimemezelo ezahlekisa kumsebenzi wokuphepha. Xa kukhona into ethintekayo, isistemu siyasebenza ngokunikezela ukuphepha okunamandla njengekuthanda izilonda noma ukuvula izibalo ezibright emva kokulokatha indawo efakiweyo. Kukhona kwamanje ukususwa kwebhabhini esebenzayo kuzindlela zokuxhumana. Lokhu kusiza ekukhokeleni izimiso eziphambileyo zokuxhumana ngaphandle. Abakhankani besimo babekelisile lokhu ngisho ukuthi kuyisimo esisebenzwayo emva kokubuka izinkinga eziningi zokupheliswa kumithombo yokwakha ngonyaka odlulileyo.

Ukungcono Okubalwayo: Ukuncipha Kokuthuliwa Nokuhlelwa Kwempilo

Isifundo sobuchwepheshe: Ukuncipha kwe-68% kuzinkinga zokuthuliwa emva kokuthuthelwa

Ngokwesivikelo esandulelayo se-2023, izigaba ezenza izimotora zeshata zange zibone ukuncipha kwezimo ezilungileyo ngakumbili ngaphansi kwesihlanu seminyaka. Ukuzenzekela kwalawa maphuzu okugcina kwasekhanda kwenza yonke into ngoba le ndawo yayizange ibe yisahluko sokuphulwa ngama-41 phesheya xa konke kwakwenziwa ngendlela eyayisebenzisa umuntu. Izifakelo zazinzima indlela yokuthintela inhliziyo enkulu yesivikelo. Ngaphezu koko, ukuba kunezinkomba zedijithali nezigaba ezithile zange zibambele ekuphuleni kahle. Izinombolo zibonisa ukuncipha kwezimali ezingu-30 phesheya ngoba abasebenzi bazi ukuthi kukhona ongabeka isibindi futhi akhokhele kuye ngokuthi kusenzekile ngexesha labo.

Ukunciphisa impazamo yabantu ngokuzenzekela izinqumo zokuvula/ukugcina

Imisebenzi yomshiningo wengxenye yokumema ihlathiwe ngemvume yokuphatha kwegaziwekile eziphathekayo, ngokwemibiko yethuli lokugcina. Ukthwebula okuqhubekayo kususa lo msebenzi, ukuqinisekisa ukulandelana nokuzivikela futhi kunciphisa ukubonakala ngemva kohora nge-83%. Izithuthi ezisebenzisa izikhathi ezimelwe zihlathiwe zilungile kangaka, zinezinkinga eziphansi nge-52%, zifanisana kahle nezemzekelo ezigcwele eziqukethwe kwi-Ngcamango ye 2024 yeNgcamango YokuLondoloza Imfanelo.

Ixesha elincane lokuvikela: Amashata amakhubalo vs. amashata angcono

Ngemizamo yokuvavanya lapho kwalahlekile ukulondoloza, izikhala zokumema zamelana ngokuphelele ngemizuzwana engu-23, okuyinto ebalulekile kangaka ngoba yisikhathi esingaphezulu kuka-75% kunokuthi kuthathe imizuzwana engu-87 izinhlelo zenzima njengoko kuchazwe ku-Facility Security Journal ngojiye. Izinombolo zikushela into ethile ebalulekile futhi: kuphela ngu-63% yezimpahla zonke ezivalelwayo zihlukunyezwa ngokuqala, ngakho-ke kumazuzu amabilini ambalwa emva kokuthi umuntu wafika phakathi. Lokhu kwenza lezi zinhlelo ezisebenzayo ngokushesha zibe nzimani kakhulu ekulondolozeni. Uma izimo zokumgcilwa zihlotshaniswa ngqo kumotara wezikhala, izinkampani zilahla nge-18,000 dollar ngalinye iphuzu ngoba kungcono ukulahla inkinga ngokushesha kunango kusendulo.

Ukuthuthuka Kwezobuchwepheshe Nokusetshenziswa Kwazo Emthwebeni Wezimali Zokumema

Iziphiwo Ezithuthuthile Ku-Tubular Motors Nezobuchwepheshe

Imoto yesithuthi seDC engaphatha isiphiwo sikhona sithile kakhulu emhlabeni wemfundo manje, ihlinza izilinganiso ezihle zetorque ngaphezu kwamashumi amahlanu angu-Nm 250 futhi ibophephela izinkinga zokugayayo kabusha-40% kunazo izinhlelo ezedlule njengoba kuchazwe ku-Industrial Automation Journal ngo-yesuku lasedlule. Kungani okukhanya kuzo? Ziningi kakhulu futhi ziphupha kakhulu kodwa zafakwe ngezici ezinhle ngokucacile. Kunazo futhi lezinto ezihle ze-IoT ezifakwe khona eyaziwa kumsebenzisi uma kungeka kuhlukile ngaphambi kokuba kuhlukile, ngamaxeshe amathathu edlule! Ababhali bempahla babeka ukubona izinguquko ezinkulu, nokuba kusuke kuhlala kususwa kabusha-2/3 emakhaya ekugcineni apho kusebenziswe.

Izisombululo Ezinembalwa Nezinconywayo Yempahla Yekhadishi Nempahla Yophahla

Izinhlelo zemoto yeshutter manje zihlelwe kumzimba ongqondo, kufaka phakathi:

• Ubunzima bezero-phansi : Imithuthi engavali IP66 enezibhamu ezindawo zokusebenza -30°C
• Ukuphepha okunemikhawulo eminingi : Amagril ayahlangana neziviko zokungena zokubona ubunyane bezakhiwo
• Ukulungisa kwezindleko : Izilawuli zokhathazeka ezifakelana ezivikela izikhathi ezingu-1,200+ ngaphandle kwezinsuku eziphakeme kumakhambi wamabhisele

Umbiko wokulindile kwezimali we-2023 ubonisa ukuthi amashata asendlela ngezilonda ane-motari efakiwe kuyi yahlakanipha izikhathi ezi-4.7—ngaphezulu kwezaleni ezithile zezilonda, fomatha yazo ikhona lokuba yisizo esihle kumasebe adlula ngokushesha.

Ukuhlukaniswa Kuzinkinga Zokusebenza Kwizinfandla Ezintsha Ekususweni Kwizimo Ezine Teknoloji Ephephile

Izindlu esivivinywa ezakhiwe ngaphambi kwe-2000 zingcono kakhulu ngezimali ezingena ngokufaka izimotolo zeshata enguqu-ququkazi zokunqamula izistemu ezifanayo zasekuhlengeni nezibuko ezintsha. Abaphathi bezindlu esivivinywa bathi bafumana imali yabo emva ngeminyaka engu-22 ngemva kokuqeqesha lezi zimotolo ngokuhlangana nezilungiselelo zakhe ze-PLC, okubuyisela imali ngokushesha kunokuba kuthathe iminyaka engu-5 ukubuyisela imali ngokuphulisa konke isistemu. Okukhangelwa kakhulu kukuthi ngelithuba lenqubo yokuvuselela, izindawo zizolima ivile leso gaba le-ASIS Level 3, ngakho akukho xhumano noma iingxaki zokwamkelwa ngexesha lokwenza le vuselelo ebalulekileyo kumsebenzi wendlu.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa

Zisetshenziswa njani izimotolo zeshata emasuntswana?

Izimotolo zeshata zisetshenziswa ukuzenzekala ukuvula nokuvimba amadoda nemigodo, ekunika ubuchule ngokunciphisa impazamo yabantu nokuvumela ukuvimba ngokushesha emehlweni yengcinga.

Iziphi izindlela izishayi ezinezimotolo zenzekelayo zikhusela ukungena kwabantu abangavumelekile?

I-Roller eziqinileyo zingasebenza ngokuhlanganisa nokukhanya okuchazwe kanye nezixhobo zokufunda izimilo zegilasi ukuze zenze ngokushesha ngokungafanelekile, zinikeze imithambo yomphakathi futhi zilungise ixesha lokuphendula.

Izimotolo zeshatare ziyinkimbinkimbi?

Yebo, izimotolo zeshatare ezinezimali ziyinkimbinkimbi, zazinzululwe ukuthi zilinde isivimvo esikhulu, izilinganiso ezihlukahlukene zempilo, kanye nempilo ye-IP65 ekhulula amanzi/nemifula, zinikela iqiniso lokusebenza.

Kungakhakheki ukuthi izimotolo zeshatare ziphawulelwe nezinhlelo zokuphepha eziphucayo?

Ngempela, izimotolo zeshatare zingaphawulwa nezinhlelo zokuvikela, izinhlelo zokubuka, kanye nezobuchwepheshe be-IoT ukuze kubekeke kude, zongezela iindlela zokuphepha.